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Black Rhinoceros — African wildlife
HomeAnimalsBlack Rhinoceros
Big FiveCritically Endangered

Black Rhinoceros

Diceros bicornis

Observe endangered black rhinos in true wilderness with Samton's exclusive Kenya & Tanzania safaris!

About the Black Rhinoceros

The black rhinoceros is one of the most endangered large mammals on the planet. Once numbering over 100,000 in the 1960s, relentless poaching reduced their numbers to fewer than 2,500 by the 1990s. Intensive conservation efforts have helped recover the population to around 5,500 today.

Despite their name, black rhinos are actually grey. The "black" label was coined to distinguish them from the larger white rhinoceros. Black rhinos have a distinctive hooked upper lip adapted for browsing on shrubs and trees, while white rhinos have a wide, flat lip for grazing.

In East Africa, the Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania and Ol Pejeta Conservancy in Kenya are among the best places to see black rhinos. The Masai Mara also hosts a small, closely guarded population.

Fun Facts

1

Despite poor eyesight, rhinos have excellent hearing and sense of smell

2

A rhino's horn is made of keratin — the same protein as human fingernails

3

They can charge at speeds of up to 55 km/h

Best Places

Where to See the Black Rhinoceros

These are the top destinations where you have the best chance of spotting the Black Rhinoceros in the wild.

Serengeti
Tanzania

Serengeti

Explore
Ngorongoro Crater

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African Lion
Big Five
vulnerable

African Lion

Panthera leo

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African Elephant
WILDLIFE SAFARI

Want to See the Black Rhinoceros in the Wild?

Our expert guides know exactly where and when to find the Black Rhinoceros. Let us craft your perfect wildlife safari.

Enquire Now All Animals
4

Black rhinos are solitary and more aggressive than white rhinos

5

A group of rhinos is called a "crash"

Quick Facts

Scientific Name
Diceros bicornis
Category
Big Five
Conservation
Critically Endangered
Habitat
Tropical bushland, savanna, grassland
Diet
Herbivore — leaves, branches, bark, fruit
Lifespan
35–50 years in the wild
Weight
800–1,400 kg

See on Safari
Tanzania

Ngorongoro Crater

Explore
Masai Mara
Kenya

Masai Mara

Explore
Big Five
endangered

African Elephant

Loxodonta africana

Learn More
African Buffalo
Big Five
near threatened

African Buffalo

Syncerus caffer

Learn More
Leopard
Big Five
vulnerable

Leopard

Panthera pardus

Learn More
View All Animals